Abstract
The care agenda is crucial for the integral development of children in Argentina. The social security system, with the Asignación Universal por Hijo (AUH) as a fundamental pillar, has made progress in the inclusion of the most vulnerable families. However, serious challenges remain regarding exclusion and the need for greater social co-responsibility in care. The evolution of the system is examined, from an initial model centered on the "male breadwinner" to the gradual incorporation of a rights perspective and the care agenda. The universalization of coverage, the elimination of barriers to access, and inter-institutional coordination are key to guaranteeing the right to care for all children. Investing in this agenda is not only a matter of justice but also a strategic investment in the country's future.